The official offer of admission from your university. Required for the visa interview and to obtain the I-20.
Same day as admission decision
Free
Your university's applicant portal

A formal letter, usually emailed and also mailed, confirming you have been admitted to the university for a specific program and start date.
It triggers everything that follows: I-20 issuance, SEVIS payment, DS-160, and the visa interview. Without an acceptance letter, none of the visa pipeline can begin.
Wait for the university's decision day. Decisions are typically released between December (Early Decision) and April (Regular Decision).
Log into your applicant portal to download the official acceptance letter PDF.
Accept the offer formally, by the date specified, through the portal.
Print and keep multiple copies — one for the visa interview, one for your records, one for your sponsor.
Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status — the document the university issues that allows you to apply for an F-1 visa. Same form for undergrad and grad.
The online nonimmigrant visa application form. The confirmation page with barcode is required for the interview. Same form for undergrad and grad.
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